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  • The Toughest Battles of Life

    Life is all about choices. The definition of choice is an act of selecting and making a decision when faced with two or more possibilities. Some people choose the breezy, easy road, but some are stuck on the bumpy one. Our Torah is full of these scenarios of the giants of the yesteryears that fell or some that have risen to unbelievable spiritual heights. With your permission, let’s begin. 

    The Parashat Shemot 2:11-15 says, "He saw an Egyptian man striking a Hebrew man, of his brethren. He turned this way and that, and saw that there is no man, so he struck down the Egyptian and hid him in the sand." When Moshe’s crime was reported, he fled Egypt, ruled in another country as it says in Midrash, went to Yitro, was in jail, went through plenty of hardships, and then became the leader of the nation.

    The Parashat Vayeshev 39:11 says, "Yoseph saw no man in the house" - when Potifar's wife tried to force him so he could be with her, he ran from her leaving his garment in her hands, which she used as a piece of evidence against him. She magnified this situation to the point where he was found guilty and had to be in jail for 12 years, and only then became the viceroy of Egypt. 

    In the Book of Prophet Samuel verse 24:1-16 says, that David had an opportunity to kill Shaul HaMelech when he was alone in the cave away from his troops, but chose to cut the corner of his garment - just to "get the king's attention", and to stop the king from further attempts to kill him. David could have killed him, but he chose not to. 

    All 3 had opportunities to do what was convenient or necessary at that moment. 

    - Moshe Rabbenu could have passed by, and not stood up for some slave, who was being beaten mercilessly by an Egyptian.
    - Yosef could have slept with Potiphar's wife and he could have given in to those emotions of lust.. and hey, no one would have known.
    - David could have killed King Shaul since that was what Shaul HaMelech had been trying to do to him for a long time. But David would have done it first since he had the opportunity to do that at that moment, and he could have always relied on the law - if he was coming to kill me, I could kill him first.

    All the people above chose not to give in to those safe, familiar, and easily triggered emotions that drive one to sin. They went against those emotions and fought them - even though later their lives did not become smoother because of their choices. That ability to make hard and uncomfortable choices is a trait of the mighty, those who choose to go toward Hashem while making the unpopular choice.

    Chava, gave Adam HaRishon a fruit from the Tree of Good and Evil, and he ate it. In Bereshit 3:6 says, "וַתֵּ֣רֶא הָֽאִשָּׁ֡ה כִּ֣י טוֹב֩ הָעֵ֨ץ לְמַאֲכָ֜ל וְכִ֧י תַֽאֲוָה־ה֣וּא לָעֵינַ֗יִם וְנֶחְמָ֤ד הָעֵץ֙ לְהַשְׂכִּ֔יל וַתִּקַּ֥ח מִפִּרְי֖וֹ וַתֹּאכַ֑ל וַתִּתֵּ֧ן גַּם־לְאִישָׁ֛הּ עִמָּ֖הּ וַיֹּאכַֽל׃  - When the woman saw that the tree was good for eating and a delight to the eyes, and that the tree was desirable as a source of wisdom, she took of its fruit and ate. She also gave some to her husband, and he ate." 

    It's interesting how Hashem is referring to Adam, ַתִּתֵּ֧ן גַּם־לְאִישָׁ֛הּ עִמָּ֖ה - And she gave it to her husband and he ate, but when the text is written in the Sefer Torah, it has no vowels and no dagesh, and the word לְאִישָׁ֛הּ - Le Yisha could be also be translated as To a Woman - לאישה - Le Yisha. Ouch! It feels like Hashem has belittled Adam HaRishon and called him a Woman, because Adam didn't stand up to his wife, didn't protest, and ate when she offered him the fruit. That exact fruit from that tree that Hashem told him not to eat from. He had only this one commandment to keep, but he went along and sinned and went against the word of G-d. And this "habit" was passed on to his descendants - to the billions around the world, The Bnei Adam - The Sons of Man - that are on the same wavelength as Adam HaRishon - sinning, and walking in his footsteps.

    How about you?

    Do you rise or constantly fall when you battle in your life — with your obligations towards G-d or in your dealings with men? Do you give in or stand strong against the evil inside of you? 

    The teshuva or repentance process and the 613 commandments is the ladder to climb out from your current fallen state and to rise and become Adam as he was in the Garden of Eden before he ate from the Tree of Good and Evil. 

    Moshe Rabbenu worked on his character traits, gave us the Torah, learned the Torah, and achieved the state of holiness that Adam was in before he committed that sin. 

    Yosef HaTzaddik learned with his father, who taught him the secrets of Torah, who became a holy person, with the title of HaTzaddik, in whose merit the Red Sea parted when the nation of Israel was coming out from Egypt - HaYam Raah Ve Yanos, The sea saw and fled. (Tehillim 114:3). 

    David HaMelech went through many hardships but made repentance because of his deep devotion and prayer. He has climbed out from the level of Ben Adam and achieved the level where Hashem has called him His beloved. The Zohar Chadash in Parashat Lech Lecha says that he has become the fourth leg of the Merkava, the Divine Chariot of Hashem. 

    This is the toughest battle of all, but this is what separates the mighty from the weak. 

    Today - you can choose to stand with Adam and keep sinning, and falling, or be on the side of the mighty, and become mighty yourself and join the ranks with Moshe Rabbenu, The Righteous Yosef, and King David

    So, The Son of Man - pick your side...

    Shmuel Katanov

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  • The Touch of Esav

    In Parashat Toldot 27:1-22, we are told that Yitzchak Avinu grew old and could not see. He asked his son Esav to go hunting and to prepare him a dish since he wanted to bless him. Esav left, and Rivka Imenu overheard the conversation and told her other son Yaakov to get that blessing instead. She prepared the dish as her husband liked, and dressed Yaakov as Esav by placing a hairy goat skin on his hands. Yaakov went inside with a dish and approached his father. 

    Yitzchak said to Yaakov, "Come closer that I may feel you, my son—whether you are really, my son Esav or not. So Yaakov drew close to his father Yitzchak, who felt him and wondered. The voice is the voice of Yaakov, yet the hands are the hands of Esav.

    And here is where I would like to go a bit deeper.

    "The voice is the voice of Yaakov, yet the hands are the hands of Esav." The Sages explain, that if there's a voice of Yaakov that's saying the words of Torah, then the hands of Esav have no power over Yaakov. But with your permission, please allow me to present a somewhat different idea about the hands of Esav. 

    In Parashat Yitro 19:10-13, the Nation of Israel is standing by Mount Sinai and is ready to receive Torah, Hashem tells Moshe to tell the nation: "And Hashem said to Moshe, Go to the people and warn them to stay pure today and tomorrow. Let them wash their clothes. Let them be ready for the third day; for on the third day Hashem will come down, in the sight of all the people, on Mount Sinai. You shall set bounds for the people round about, saying, 'Beware of going up the mountain or touching the border of it. Whoever touches the mountain shall be put to death. Without being touched—by being either stoned or shot; beast or person, a trespasser shall not live.' When the ram's horn sounds a long blast, they may go up on the mountain."

    On that night the nation of Israel received the Torah and has achieved total unity - as one in body and heart. 

    So a person was neither allowed to touch the mountain with his hand, nor climb it.

    As you know, a man and a woman come out from under the chuppah to live together and to build a family. The wife goes through cycles - clean and unclean. Just like the nation of Israel prepared themselves before receiving the Torah, so is the woman when in a niddah state - the unclean state, she needs to count the unclean and clean days, and then go to the mikvah to purify herself, see the laws of family purity. Once immersed, only then she is allowed to be with her husband.

    The wife is compared to Mount Sinai and the husband to Moshe Rabbenu.

    That's why no man can touch other women except his wife, since those women - are the mountains that have their own Moshe Rabbenus, and the person is not allowed to go onto those mountains or touch them, see the laws of shomer neggiah and adultery.


    When the woman is ritually pure and is together with her husband - ba basar echad, as one flesh - as says in Bereshit 2:24 - man clings to his wife so that they become one flesh, same as the nation was by the receiving of the Torah - one in body and heart, only then Hashem's presence came down unto the mountain. The same is true of the couple, who gets the presence of Hashem during their intimacy and merits their guarantor - their precious child. According to the Midrash, when the Jewish people stood at Mount Sinai to receive the Torah, Hashem asked for a guarantee that they would keep it. "Our children shall be our guarantors." "They truly are worthy guarantors," G‑d replied. "Because of them I will give the Torah." (Midrash Rabbah, Song of Songs 1:3,1) 

    Esav lost it all when his hands touched the foreign, and the impure, which eventually led to a marriage. He has married women his parents disapproved of, Parashat Toldot 26:34-35 says: "When Esav was forty years old, he took as wife Judith daughter of Beeri the Hittite and Basemath daughter of Elon the Hittite; and they were a source of bitterness to Yitzchak and Rivkah."

    These ladies were part of another nation, which meant that his wives, would not keep the laws of purity, would not listen to Rivkah Imenu, and would not follow her teachings.  Those unions led to one thing—no Hashem's presence was by the marital act since no laws of family purity were followed, which eventually led to descendants like Amalek, and others like him, who have done evil to the Jewish Nation and the world throughout history. 

    The Holy Book of Zohar tells us that when laws of family purity are followed before the marital act is performed, the holy souls of prophets and righteous individuals are drawn into this world and into future generations. This is, my friend, how you merit holy descendants and build an upright family. 

    As it says in Parashat Yitro 19:19: וַיְהִי֙ ק֣וֹל הַשֹּׁפָ֔ר הוֹלֵ֖ךְ וְחָזֵ֣ק מְאֹ֑ד מֹשֶׁ֣ה יְדַבֵּ֔ר וְהָאֱלֹהִ֖ים יַעֲנֶ֥נּוּ בְקֽוֹל׃ - The blast of the shofar grew louder and louder. As Moshe Rabbenu spoke, and G-d answered him in thunder."

    So, gentlemen... Who do you hear and followMoshe Rabbenu or Esav?

    PS: But, who are those Guarantors that I talk about above? The Guarantors because of whom Hashem has given us the Torah. Who are they and what is their mission?

    Only Yosef HaTzaddik was able to have 2 sons, with such high-quality souls, that Yaakov Avinu elevated to shevatim or tribes level. They had that inborn ability, and later, great descendants came from them. Gidon from Menashe had the qualities of a potential king, that fought the wars for the nation. From Ephraim came Yehoshua bin Nun—a prophet and a warrior. We are also told that Moshiach ben Yoseph will also come from Shevet Ephraim. The rest of the brothers also had children, but all of them had regular souls. 

    And the same happens in our time.

    There are only a few rabbis that have been acting as Guarantors in our history, they have been preserving the Torah, leading and teaching the nation. Rabbi Yehudah HaNasi the author of the Mishnah, Rav Ashi, and Ravina the main contributors to the Gemara. Rabbi Moshe ben Maimon or Rambam, was a rabbi and philosopher who became one of the most prolific and influential Torah scholars of the Middle Ages. Rav Moshe Feinstein, the Orthodox Jewish legal authority of the twentieth century. Rav Ovadia Yosef, Talmudic scholar, a posek, former Sephardi Chief Rabbi of Israel, and a founder and long-time spiritual leader of Israel's ultra-Orthodox Shas party, to name a few... The above and many more rabbis over Jewish history have been the Guarantors who have been leading the Jewish communities and pulling others to the heights of holiness. These Guarantors have been preserving the Torah, teaching and inspiring the masses, bringing people close to the Torah observance, and ensuring that the Torah stays pure and is strengthened for years to come until another Guarantor with that inborn ability shows up on the horizon - takes over to lead and executes his mission. 


    Shabbat Shalom,

    Shmuel Katanov

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  • The Secret to Longevity

    The Parashat Vayera 18:2 says: Avraham was sitting at the entrance of his tent when — Looking up, he saw three figures standing near him. Perceiving this, he ran from the entrance of the tent to greet them, and bowing to the ground." Three strangers came to Avraham, Rashi told us they were angels — Angel Mikhael came to announce to Sarah the birth of a son, Angel Gabriel to overthrow Sodom, and Angel Raphael to cure Avraham, for one angel does not carry out two missions (Genesis Rabbah 50:2). They stayed by Avraham, and later left to carry out their missions. 

    The Gemara Masechet Shabbat tells us that when Shabbat begins everyone is surrounded by two angels — a good angel and a bad one. When we come home, and the table is set for the Shabbat meal, the good angel blesses the house saying that next week it should be so, as well — a set table, with a happy family, and a table full of delicious salads, hot delicacies and blessings in life. But if the person comes and no table is set or does not even go to synagogue, then the bad angel curses, that next week it should be so, as well, which eventually leads to the destruction of that home, and after that, both angels leave. 

    In addition to the above, everyone at any age receives a new Neshama or a soul from Higher Worlds, and this soul does something amazing. 

    Since we are busy every day, each of us has a list of chores to complete for the week, and we run and drive around trying to complete this list. Suddenly we get unexpected events that we must attend to and deal with. Kids, parents, family matters, obligations, jobs, businesses — our plate is full, literally — everyone is busy. We have no time for anything else.  But there's one thing we miss out on, and this is the learning of the Torah. As much as rabbis tell us from the podium about its importance, we don't seem to have any time for it left at the end of the day. So why would it be so important?

    And this is where Hashem steps in and sends us a third "angel", or something Holy and Divinea Neshama Yetera, an Additional Soul, which stays with us from the beginning of Shabbat until its departure. You may ask, why do we need this Additional Soul? We may think that we are doing fine without it, but...

    Because of our constant "pursuit of physical happiness" which at that moment indulges our body and creates a fleeting feeling of security and happiness, we are strangling to death the soul that is within us, which gives us that precious life every moment here on this Earth. But guess what, our soul is starved, because of the lack of the Divine, and is not content staying in this body, and would rather go to its source — G-d Almighty. But this would mean an end to our physical existence. And just like Hashem sent a Malach Raphael to cure Avraham Avinu after the circumcision, Hashem sends us this Additional Soul to "cure us" or make a "Shalom Bayit" - a Peace between The Body and Soul so that Starved Soul of ours should stay for another week, so that person's existence should not cease. That Additional Soul stays with our soul to learn Torah, which gives it those missing "Spiritual Nutrition" — that the body is not supplying. It fills it with The Divine throughout Shabbat, and then at the end of the Shabbat, the Additional Soul leaves the body, leaving the Soul inside content and in peace till the next Shabbat comes around. 

    Midrash tells us, that when Moshe Rabbenu's time to die has come, Hashem sent the Angel of Death to take his neshamah. When he approached Our Teacher, Moshe, his soul saw the Angel of Death and said it wouldn't go with him. Why? asked the Angel. The soul said - it is content and doesn't want to leave his body, since Moshe Rabbenu is full of Torah. Hashem had to intervene and took Moshe's soul Himself, and at that moment Moshe Rabbenu passed on to the Next World.

    When King David asked Hashem when he would pass away, Hashem told him—on Shabbat. Since then, every Shabbat that he stayed alive he has made a party, and that's why we make the fourth seudah, a Melaveh Malka. But on Shabbat King David was doing one thing, all the time — filling himself with Torah — learning it, reading it, singing it, filling every minute of his with Torah and not wasting it on anything else. 

    When his time came to pass on to the Next World, the Angel of Death, didn't know how to take his soul, so for as long as he learned the Torah, the Angel of Death couldn't take his life. The Angel of Death had to come up with a plan. He made a noise in the garden, and King David looked up from his study and went to see what happened. And this is when, the Angel of Death took his life, since he had that blank moment — a moment void of Torah study.

    Only you can help your starved soul — this Shabbat, next Shabbat, every Shabbat, and every day by filling yourself and your soul with Torah knowledge, to the point when you become the Torah geyser from whom the new Torah insights come out flying, and you become soaked thoroughly with Torah and Divine, so you get awarded with healing and longevity by G-d Almighty. 

    So..my friend, how's your soul feeling Today?

    Shmuel Katanov

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  • The Advice of The Wicked

    Each one of us lives in the community, and if you look hard enough, you may notice a certain behavior that many regard or view as normal. But is it the right thing to do?!

    One of the makkot or plagues Hashem brought upon Egypt was the Makkah of Choshech, the Plague of Darkness. Torah tells us that it was so dark that no Egyptian could physically move while it was happening. But if you read the Midrash on this, this is where it gets even more interesting. It says that during this plague, around 12 million Jews died, and the sons of Israel went from house to house and buried them under the cover of the darkness so as not to cause shame to the nation. In every plague, it has affected Egyptians, but in this one, we have buried many of our own. 

    So, let’s stop here. 

    During the week of darkness, we have buried 8 million people. Some say 12 million or even more, but for this article, I will use the 12 million who were buried; since 20% came out from Egypt, which comes out to 3 million people, we have left behind 80% of the nation within that one week, which in total makes 15 million people were living in Egypt before the plague.

    But the amazing thing is, no one screams from the podium about this event; why?? During the Holocaust, we have lost 6 million, and we make so much noise about that till today, but 12 million - no noise is made, and not much is said. With your permission, please allow me to shed some light on what might have happened there or be the one to make that noise that I believe needs to be made. As always, this is my opinion, which I would like to share with others.

    In Parashat Shemot 3:3, when Moshe stood at the burning bush and was instructed by Hashem to go to Egypt to free the nation of Israel, Moshe hesitated, and rightfully so. Two individuals have given Moshe the reason to flee Egypt since they reported him to authorities when he killed an Egyptian while saving another Jew. Now returning, it was not something Moshe wanted to do besides other reasons; he knew they wouldn’t stop and would continue and may even outperform and amaze themselves and others at their skill level even more than the previous time. And they did precisely so.

    When Moshe Rabbeinu went to the pharaoh, he performed miracles and brought or triggered a plague that Hashem had performed. It had an intended effect on Egyptians, as Hashem wanted, but those two individuals were busy spreading a whole different story to the nation.

    When Moshe came to Egypt, he told Aharon HaCohen—his brother and the elders - that G-d sent him. Aharon HaCohen believed him, but the elders believed Aharon HaCohen since they knew him and not Moshe, his brother. Every time the plague happened, Aharon HaCohen confirmed it as the "Doings of the Almighty." But those two - Dathan and Aviram—had a different plan and story to tell to others who were willing to listen.

    So what did these two tell them? They said that Moshe grew up in the House of Pharaoh and learned to perform those "miracles" there, with no G-d involved; it was him performing at an advanced level of sorcery. 

    But guess what - Dathan and Aviram were not the lazy bunch, and they didn't mind going miles from house to house - since they had no WhatsApp or other technologies we have today to spread slander, they put the time and effort into this "project." So, the elders living far from Aharon HaCohen believed these two since they were persistent and convincing. They walked far and wide and reached 12 million people - the elders and the ordinary folks had believed them that Moshe was not for real and all of those "miracles" - plagues were just his tricks. Since Aharon HaCohen and the elders loyal to him could convince only 3 million people, Hashem decided to leave the rest of the nation behind, so 80% of the Nation, 12 million people, were buried during the Plague of Darkness.

    So, the merit of the deaths of 12 million people belongs to these two individuals - Dathan and Aviram.

    - Hashem made Moshe His choice, but these two didn't agree with Him and smeared Moshe, no matter the effort, the time it took, or the consequences it had on the nation—thus challenging G-d's authority and weakening the belief
    in G-d of the people of that generation and on.

    - The nation - those 3 million people - truly believed in Moshe and Hashem later when they crossed the sea, as it says in Parashat Beshalach - Vayaaminu Ba Hashem Uve Moshe Avdo. However, as a consequence of the actions of Dathan and Aviram, our nation still has difficulties with faith in Hashem and Moshe today

    - Later in recent history, we have had another similar incident. After thousands of years, the nation followed the Derech, or the Way, that Moshe Rabbeinu taught us in ancient times, but in the early 1800s and on in Europe, new ways to serve G-d were introduced. Later, we lost another 6 million, and the effects of that are still present today.

    - As it was, so it will be. The Holy Books tell us of the End of Times. Those reincarnations of the past will smear the Son of David, and it will be a heavy load. 

    But all that, is done to test the Aharon HaCohen and the Elders of that generation. Whether they will back the one G-d has chosen, side with the ones who smear, or ignore it altogether and go on their way - their actions will determine whether The Nation will leave any of its members behind.

    That's why Parashat Korach says, And Korach took but never says what he took. Korach was a bystander who was quietly learning - he has witnessed the performance of The Masters of Defamation - Dathan and Aviram. So Korach has taken that "experience" - the knowledge of what the lies can achieve when repeated enough times, and their power to convince and rule the masses, and with that experience, Korach has taken with him the above “experts or the consultants” and together with other "upstanding scholars" - they went against Moshe Rabbeinu.

    So next time you are out there in public, socializing in the community, look around at those who do the Talking and the Walking and those who quietly stand on the side while gaining that "invaluable experience."

    That’s why King David said in the Book of Tehillim 1:1, "Happy is the man who does not walk in the advice of the wicked, nor stands in the way of sinners, nor sits in the seat of the scorners."

    After causing so many terrible problems in the nation and years of accusations of Moshe Rabbeinu by Dathan and Aviram, Moshe Rabbeinu calls on G-d again to solve this thorny problem once and for all and goes for the unthinkable.

    Parashat Korach 16:28-30 says: "And Moses said, By this, you shall know that it was Hashem who sent me to do all these things; that they are not of my devising: If these people’s death is that of all humankind if their lot is humankind's common fate, it was not Hashem who sent me. But if Hashem brings about something unheard-of, so that the ground opens its mouth and swallows them up with all that belongs to them, and they go down alive into Sheol, you shall know that those involved have rejected Hashem." 

    And so it happened. Dathan, Aviram, Korach, and their families have fallen underground. Gemara Bava Batra 74A says that they never died, but they constantly keep on repeating down there deep in the Earth below: Torah is Truth, and Moshe is Truth—a bit too late if you ask me, but they realized that Moshe's doings were directly from G-d. 

    The same will be true with the Son of David, who also will do the same per the Will of G-d. Just like Moshe Rabbeinu, who has judged Korach and his people, the Son of David will take the judgments to the next level by the sense of smell to root out the Dathans, Avirams, and other evil of his time who quietly have operated for years amongst the nation. 

    Shmuel Katanov

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  • Have You Repented Lately?

    Every year, we have been reading the same parsha on the first day of Rosh Hashana. Three words bother me, especially the way they are translated, interpreted, and, most of all, embraced by society. I want to mention once again that this is only my opinion. I believe the existing interpretation keeps people from making full repentance and truly embracing the way of Hashem. So, with your permission, please allow me to get a bit more specific.

    In Parashat Vayera 21:17 it says - "וַיִּשְׁמַ֣ע אֱלֹהִים֮ אֶת־ק֣וֹל הַנַּ֒עַר֒ וַיִּקְרָא֩ מַלְאַ֨ךְ אֱלֹהִ֤ים ׀ אֶל־הָגָר֙ מִן־הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וַיֹּ֥אמֶר לָ֖הּ מַה־לָּ֣ךְ הָגָ֑ר אַל־תִּ֣ירְאִ֔י כִּֽי־שָׁמַ֧ע אֱלֹהִ֛ים אֶל־ק֥וֹל הַנַּ֖עַר בַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר הוּא־שָֽׁם׃  - G-d heard the cry of the boy, and a messenger of G-d called to Hagar from heaven and said to her, "What troubles you, Hagar? Fear not, for G-d has heard the cry of the boy in his present state." בַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר הוּא־שָֽׁם - Baasher Hu Sha’min his present state - these are the 3 words that I was talking about. Rashi explains this as, according to the actions he is now doing shall he be judged and not according to what he may do in the future. And since in the word Baasher the Bet means In or Within, it means that Hashem is trying to tell us that something is hidden within.

    This needs to be understood well since once we get it, it will unlock other important areas.

    First, we must understand the Sha’m - There.. something has happened somewhere… In Parashat Lech Lecha 16:7-16, when Hagar runs away from Sarai, an angel finds her by the spring of water. In his conversation with Hagar, the angel instructs her to return to her mistress and submit to her domination. He tells her that she will have a son and she should name him Ishmael, and the angel specifies the negative characteristics the boy will have. And so it was - when Sarah Imenu saw how Ishmael was mocking and going against Yitzchak, she asked Avraham Avinu to drive him and his mother Hagar out of the house because of the threat Ishmael posed to Yitzchak's spiritual growth and physical being. 

    That's why the angel has used the word: Baasher Hu Sha’m - to mean not as much as "in his present state" but as he, the angel, has prophesized there before, or predicted, or has made up the boy's future there at that time to be.

    So, the fact that Sarah Imenu threw him out of the house is not something we should question or be amazed about. Since it all goes according to plan - Ishmael behaves as the angel had predicted. 

    From generation to generation, we come to the Holiday of Rosh Hashana, and we are told that if we sit, pray, and be nice to others -- and since all along we were taught that Hashem's judgment depends on "our present state" no matter our teshuva status, then we are guaranteed a good judgment. As if no repentance is required - just sit and smile and believe that your teshuva is accepted - and many have done exactly that for years

    But, as you make your way in life, in your daily encounters with people, you see their good or bad character traits. And on Rosh Hashana, a person from that crowd goes to shul and prays as Baasher Hu Sha’m - as he was created there - by his parents, years back at the time of the conceptionThe parents may not be around anymore, but he is the result and the fruit of that union. In this world, he relates to others as Baasher Hu Sha’m - as it was programmed into him - displaying either good or evil traits by being an amazing individual or an evil person.

    But let's go a bit further!!

    Why would the Sages include the parsha where Ishmael is mentioned in the reading of the First Day of Rosh Hashana? The Rosh Hashana Day is meant to proclaim Hashem as King - to make Him the King of our Nation and a Ruler of the World. How does Ishmael fit into all of this? 


    It is to show the World that Hashem has chosen only the descendants of Yitzchak as His Nation. But also to show the Chosen Nation the dedication of the unchosen nation - the number of times it prays and its willingness to go the distance to "proclaim G-d". It is a battle between Sarah Imenu and Hagar that has lasted for thousands of years. Therefore, to win - We must improve our service and commitment to G-d. Abolish those thorny man-to-man traits that have plagued us for thousands of years. And finally, make that full repentance.

    So, my reader... Have you... repented lately???


    Shmuel Katanov

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